COLUMNS

The Geopolitics of Gender-Based Violence in Africa

Jan 4, 2023 | 18:31 GMT

Women sit under U.N.-branded cardboard boxes in Semera, Ethiopia, on Feb. 14, 2022, as they wait to be registered by the authorities at a hotel compound hosting civilians fleeing violence.

Women sit under U.N.-branded cardboard boxes in Semera, Ethiopia, on Feb. 14, 2022, as they wait to be registered at a hotel compound hosting civilians fleeing violence.

(EDUARDO SOTERAS/AFP via Getty Images)

While a centuries-old phenomenon, gender-based violence (GBV) has become more widely discussed in recent years amid its rising global prevalence, with international organizations like the United Nations deeming it a ''shadow pandemic'' during the COVID-19 crisis in April 2020. On the geopolitical stage, however, GBV is still often viewed as exclusively a women's issue at worst – and a human rights issue at best. GBV is both women's and human rights issue, but such a narrow framing of GBV fails to give adequate attention and weight to its impact on a country's political stability, economic growth and overall peace and security. This is especially true in sub-Saharan Africa, where rising GBV inhibits cross-sector development, normalizes the abuse of women during times of war, and risks hampering countries' democratic consolidation. ...

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